There had been much confusion over the synthetic sugar high fructose corn syrup or HFCS. First we all think it is okay…then we are told that is not. Now, TV ads are claiming that it okay once again. Who do you believe?
The fact is, HFCS is not the same as “table sugar” which is sucrose. HFCS is indeed made from corn, but it has been chemically altered and contains high amounts of dextrose (aka glucose) and fructose. Both of these sugars are usable by the body. However, this high amount of fructose combined with dextrose at the same time makes it difficult for the body to process. The liver has to contend with fructose and it is the only organ that can use fructose in its unaltered state. The liver will store this fructose as glycogen and once the glycogen stores are saturated in the liver, it has no additional use other than to convert the fructose to acetyl CoA, which is then easily converted to fat. Fat gains from HFCS is a very “soft” type of fat that concentrates around the abdomen. The more you make fat here, the likely it is that you will have insulin resistance, and the more likely you will end up with diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease. Young kids nowadays reflect this body style.
Arguably, any sugar could suffer a similar fate. However, HFCS itself seems to be less well tolerated than sucrose. Sucrose also seems to provide less insulin resistance. HFCS in large amounts (that of your normal American soda diet) is actually hepatotoxic and can lead to cirrhosis of the liver.
But why is HFCS still used? It is cheap, and extremely sweet. It takes less of it to provide the same amount of sweetness as table sugar. That is why soda companies made the switch over from cane sugar. HFCS is cheap!
But who is saying that HFCS is still safe? Just anyone who is tied to the Corn Refinery Process. Corn refiners have no job if there is no HFCS, plain and simple. Obviously they would want to persuade you that HFCS is “the same as sugar, and fine in moderation”…as their cute commercials state. They even offer the notion that nutritionists and “health experts” confirm this idea. The only health “expert” that holds their views are being paid to say so. The body of research is clear on this matter, HFCS is not the same as table sugar, your body CAN tell the difference, and HFCS is linked to insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. For optimum health and well being, keep your intake of HFCS at a minimum.